Keycode Access: Difference between revisions

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==Contact & Info==
This page documents the current implementation of the entry keypad, and proposed additions. If you would like to help out, you might want to make this page more accurate, or implement some of the wishlist. This system is a delicate balance of different people's needs and concerns, so changing the basic way that it operates would be poor form. To build an alternative way to access Noiseridge, consider building software that accesses the [[API]].
Feel free to add yourself here if you plan to work on the project. There will be some email-based discussion and record keeping for this project, and that info will be added here if you just want to lurk and complain.


===Team===
= Meta =
*[[User:Hurtstotouchfire|Hurtstotouchfire]]
*[[User:Flamsmark|Tom]]
*[[User:Jake|Jake]]


==Keycode System Features==
==Team==
*Numberpad on front door
*Database of codes... on pony? With notes? Probably we need a basic schema for what info we do and don't want to log.
**Tom wants it to be a text file with a pin or rfid code per line and comments delimited by hash marks
*Logging keycodes (necessary to be able to shut off problem codes)
**keycodes not formally associated with individuals
**member keycodes differentiable in some way
**keep logs for 7 days
**require 2 users to access logs (cryptographically)
*Keycode Generation
*Distribution
**how to distribute without leaving electronic records associating code with individual?
**the most paranoid users will not trust the system anyway
*Disabling keycodes
**presumably not a feature needed immediately.


==Hardware==
Please add yourself here if you're a stakeholder on this project.
There are 3 components to a doorlock system:


# A code entry box (physical hardware)
*[[User:Hurtstotouchfire]]
# Security controller (computer) (we already have minotaur which controls the doorlatch)
*[[User:Flamsmark | Tom]]
# Electronic doorlatch (i.e. buzzer [may be silent])
*[[User:Jake]]
*[[User:SuperQ]]
*Terry
*[[User:Dj ryan]]  (software)
*[[User:Davidme]]


Commercial door control systems usually have a central controller which is physically located inside the building and cannot be accessed from the entry box. The code entry box is connected to the controller via hard wires (usually serial). The controller can activate the doorlatch via the existing [[Getting In | Noisegate]] relay.
= Implementation Status =


===Potential Products===
== Overview ==
*Jake has volunteered to design and make serially-accessed codepads, one for the gate and one for inside.
*[https://www.noisebridge.net/pipermail/noisebridge-discuss/2012-February/028485.html The fucking doorkeypad is finished]


*[http://www.hidglobal.com/prod_detail.php?prod_id=8 HID prox reader] - Supports RS422 and Wiegand
A script on [[Minotaur]] called <tt>[https://github.com/noisebridge/noisebridge-baron baron]</tt> manages the payphone keypad stationed outside Noisebridge's gate. The payphone is connected to Minotaur by a long blue CAT5 cable which runs up the stairwell and across the ceiling. This cable carries two-way serial data and 12VDC to power the arduino in the payphone.  When a user enters a valid code followed by <tt>#</tt>, <tt>baron</tt> uses the Noisebridge [[API]] to open the [[gate]], while the payphone LED flashes blue, and a "happy" sound is heard. If an incorrect code is entered, or enough time passes between button presses, the payphone LED flashes red, and a "sad" sound is heard. If the gate API throws an error, the light turns red and a sad noise is played three times.
*[http://www.hidglobal.com/prod_detail.php?prod_id=347 HID keypad with 125KHz (prox) + 13.56MHz (iClass)] - Only supports Wiegand


*Will may need a Wiegand interface:
the pinout of the RJ45 to DB9 serial adaptor used on the minotaur end of the cable is standard, except that pin 7 of the RJ45 socket does not connect to the DB9F socket, but instead exits the connector in a wire headed to minotaur's power supply as +12v.  Pins 4 and 5 of the RJ45 (which goes to 5 of the DB9F) is ground, which also connects to a wire headed to minotaur's power supply, to ground.
** http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiegand_interface
<br>
** Cost is about $100-150
[http://www.lammertbies.nl/picture/db9_yost_dte.png diagram of RJ45 to DB9F NOT INCLUDING +12V MODIFICATION]


*Talked to [http://www.sanfordpc.com/ Terry] tonight who says he has a friend who has a bunch of access system gear that we could get donated. linuxman2001@gmail -- [[User:Hurtstotouchfire]]
== Minotaur ==


===Implementation Considerations===
* The keypad hardware hooked up to Minotaur at /dev/ttyS3 https://www.noisebridge.net/pipermail/noisebridge-discuss/2012-February/028485.html
*Should we buy or build the controller?
* The hardware above actually runs on 12V (not 5V) and the Arduino code in the above post is outdated.
*Shannon wants to replace the current keypad system with something fancy
* Updated Arduino code for the doorkeypad hardware can be found here: https://github.com/jerkey/doorkeypad
*Jake thinks we should just add the keypad onto the gate with U-bolts
* <tt>/usr/local/share/baron/noisebridge-baron/baron.py</tt> - baron script, takes arguments --port=/dev/whatever and --codefile=/var/blablabla/codes
**we would need to talk to the landlord to do this (unless we can do it without drilling?)
* <tt>/etc/init/baron.conf</tt> - jesse's init script
**at present, we plan to just add an additional keypad and only replace the button system if the keypad is successful
* <tt>/usr/local/share/baron/codes.txt</tt> - codes file, any line starting with a 4-7 digit number (ignoring whitespace) is interpreted as a valid code, # is used for comments
 
Please label your codes so that others know who to contact and when to expire them.
 
= Future Plans =
 
To improve, the code, please issue a pull request against https://github.com/noisebridge/noisebridge-baron. It you improve the hardware, please document the new state here, and make note of your changes in the [[changelog]]. If you would like to make changes to '''how''' the system works, as opposed to just how elegantly it's implemented, please talk to the people named above.
 
The software has to be gone over to make sure it can be run in multiple instances, because someday we will put a second keypad at the top of the stairs, so that buzzing someone in requires a code.
 
We should also create a web-accessible door-opener page which requires a code (from the same database) so that, in case we decide to end the uncredentialed door opener page, we will have a code-authorized alternative already in place.
 
==Keycode Generation==
 
There can be any number of plugins that generate keycodes, as long as they are non-destructively copied to the codes file on Minotaur.
 
== Todo ==
 
* Add a "bad" codes list, to block codes from being reused.
* Add the ability to expire codes - maybe a comment in the codes.txt file?
* Add another keypad at the top of the stairs, so letting someone in requires a code
* Create a web interface, so buzzing the door from laptop requires a code

Revision as of 21:39, 6 August 2013

This page documents the current implementation of the entry keypad, and proposed additions. If you would like to help out, you might want to make this page more accurate, or implement some of the wishlist. This system is a delicate balance of different people's needs and concerns, so changing the basic way that it operates would be poor form. To build an alternative way to access Noiseridge, consider building software that accesses the API.

Meta

Team

Please add yourself here if you're a stakeholder on this project.

Implementation Status

Overview

A script on Minotaur called baron manages the payphone keypad stationed outside Noisebridge's gate. The payphone is connected to Minotaur by a long blue CAT5 cable which runs up the stairwell and across the ceiling. This cable carries two-way serial data and 12VDC to power the arduino in the payphone. When a user enters a valid code followed by #, baron uses the Noisebridge API to open the gate, while the payphone LED flashes blue, and a "happy" sound is heard. If an incorrect code is entered, or enough time passes between button presses, the payphone LED flashes red, and a "sad" sound is heard. If the gate API throws an error, the light turns red and a sad noise is played three times.

the pinout of the RJ45 to DB9 serial adaptor used on the minotaur end of the cable is standard, except that pin 7 of the RJ45 socket does not connect to the DB9F socket, but instead exits the connector in a wire headed to minotaur's power supply as +12v. Pins 4 and 5 of the RJ45 (which goes to 5 of the DB9F) is ground, which also connects to a wire headed to minotaur's power supply, to ground.
diagram of RJ45 to DB9F NOT INCLUDING +12V MODIFICATION

Minotaur

  • The keypad hardware hooked up to Minotaur at /dev/ttyS3 https://www.noisebridge.net/pipermail/noisebridge-discuss/2012-February/028485.html
  • The hardware above actually runs on 12V (not 5V) and the Arduino code in the above post is outdated.
  • Updated Arduino code for the doorkeypad hardware can be found here: https://github.com/jerkey/doorkeypad
  • /usr/local/share/baron/noisebridge-baron/baron.py - baron script, takes arguments --port=/dev/whatever and --codefile=/var/blablabla/codes
  • /etc/init/baron.conf - jesse's init script
  • /usr/local/share/baron/codes.txt - codes file, any line starting with a 4-7 digit number (ignoring whitespace) is interpreted as a valid code, # is used for comments

Please label your codes so that others know who to contact and when to expire them.

Future Plans

To improve, the code, please issue a pull request against https://github.com/noisebridge/noisebridge-baron. It you improve the hardware, please document the new state here, and make note of your changes in the changelog. If you would like to make changes to how the system works, as opposed to just how elegantly it's implemented, please talk to the people named above.

The software has to be gone over to make sure it can be run in multiple instances, because someday we will put a second keypad at the top of the stairs, so that buzzing someone in requires a code.

We should also create a web-accessible door-opener page which requires a code (from the same database) so that, in case we decide to end the uncredentialed door opener page, we will have a code-authorized alternative already in place.

Keycode Generation

There can be any number of plugins that generate keycodes, as long as they are non-destructively copied to the codes file on Minotaur.

Todo

  • Add a "bad" codes list, to block codes from being reused.
  • Add the ability to expire codes - maybe a comment in the codes.txt file?
  • Add another keypad at the top of the stairs, so letting someone in requires a code
  • Create a web interface, so buzzing the door from laptop requires a code